Outlier Features

Robust multimodal models have outlier features and encode more concepts
We investigate what makes multimodal models that show good robustness with respect to natural distribution shifts (e.g., zero-shot CLIP) different from models with lower robustness using interpretability.
Jonathan Crabbé, Pau Rodríguez, Vaishaal Shankar, Luca Zappella, Arno Blaas
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Robust multimodal models have outlier features and encode more concepts